The Rev. Dr. Timothy Ives
December 3, 2000
Luke 21:26-36
This is the first Sunday of Advent. It is the beginning
of a new church year according to the church liturgical calendar. Of
course it is an arbitrary choice to make this the beginning and not some
other Sunday the beginning. God did not say that this Sunday should mark
the first of the year. It does not say that this Sunday is anything
special in scripture. It comes from a church tradition that is very old
but based on little else than an arbitrary choice. But I don’t mind
because it gives us a chance to think about new beginnings and that is
worthwhile anytime.
There is no time that a renewed beginning is not
welcome. It is completely appropriate, anytime in the church, because
renewal is perhaps the most central theme in Christianity. From the words
of Jesus that begin the Gospel of Mark, “The time is fulfilled, and the
Kingdom of God is at hand; repent and believe in the gospel.” (Mark
1:14) to the resurrection, the Gospel story is about renewal, starting
again, regeneration, a second chance. That is the hallmark of our God.
A few weeks ago I talked about Jesus and his penchant
for talking about the end time. It is a habit that Christians have always
had a hard time explaining. But I believe it is perfectly appropriate to
one who proclaims the good news of renewal and return. Because as I
explained a few weeks ago when Jesus spoke about the end, he was really
speaking about a new beginning. And that is perfectly consistent with the
man who spoke of love and hope and faith the way that he did. The good
news of renewal is excellent news for me because presently my spirit is in
the middle of a renewal and today, most appropriately, on the first day of
the new liturgical year I would like to tell you how this happened.
About a year ago I felt a very strong pull for renewal
in my own faith. It came from a source that had bothered me about my faith
for a long long time. It was actually an irritant in my ministry. But that
is all it was so I ignored it mostly. But it would come up here and there
and time and again.
The irritant was this. I was ambivalent about being a
minister. I was ambivalent about being a minister because I was ambivalent
about Christianity. I was ambivalent about Christianity because there were
parts of the faith that I found abhorrent. But for the most part I had
always passed those things off as parts of the religion that I would just
have to accept to have this relationship with God.
I don’t know why but sometime last year I decided I
didn’t want to live with this ambivalence any more and I was going to
get to the bottom of this irritant. I was going to address the questions
and doubts I had regardless of where they lead me or their consequences. I
didn’t care if I ended up a Buddhist I wanted to get straight with
Christianity.
My search took the form of preparing lectures. I knew
that if I took on the task of lecturing on particular subjects I would
have to research them thoroughly. So I began with my first irritant:
orthodoxy. I have always hated the idea that religion, our religion has
put a premium on people believing the same exact way. Conformity of belief
seems essential to the church but it never seemed very essential to my
spirit. In fact in my most spirit filled moments I have felt the most
creative, and free, and close to God in a way that makes most dogma about
God superfluous. And, further I knew that the church had a long history of
violence against those who were not orthodox. And it is a violence that
goes on today. That is not what God wants. How could it be in the church?
A focus on orthodoxy has always made me ambivalent about the church.
Well my research was enlightening. I came to find out
that the whole idea of orthodoxy was very much a political concern powered
by political forces. Orthodoxy was maintained for power and control.
Orthodoxy’s power comes from fear and not any ultimate divine authority.
And the church has been anything but the model of Christ like behavior
because of its over riding interest in orthodoxy. I came to the conclusion
that it has no place in the church. I even had the radical thought that
such long held doctrines like the atonement and the trinity are debatable
and should be revisited because I don’t find them helpful. In fact I am
convinced that all things of God should be open to debate and discussion
because the truth is that no one knows. We have our beliefs but no one
knows and our beliefs benefit from debate and discussion. Our faith grows
in such dialogue.
In those lectures I discovered a lot about the early
church and I was excited to know more. So I took a greater risk. I had
always thought I don’t like the way the church seems to harbor such
suspicion towards the Jews and vice versa. This is a sore spot with me. I
believe that it is astounding that the two religions have grown so far
apart. I wanted to know why. So I set up another series of lectures about
Christian anti-Semitism. It was shocking what I found. I had believed that
I would discover that anti-Semitism had entered the church when the church
became the state religion of the Roman Empire. I thought I would find that
it was a Pagan idea, not a Christian idea to be so opposed to the Jews.
Nothing could be further from the truth. Early Christian literature is
filled with anti-Jewish argument. Some of the great saints of the early
church have tracts that if they were published today could only exist on
one of those awful websites. The church and the synagogue became bitter
rivals in the latter part of the first century and some of that rivalry is
reflected in our Holy Scripture. That has fueled an anti-Jewish sentiment
in the church for most of its history. And in the light of the holocaust
and a long history of Christian violence against Jews that is worse than
tragic.
In the midst of this study I confided in someone that I
was losing my religion. I preached a Good Friday sermon that was so dark
and so despairing. I know it was shocking for many of the people there. It
was shocking for me.
My journey seemed to be leading me away from the
religion I loved. I was not comforted. But I was committed to following
this through.
So in the fall I decided to press on. I have always
wanted to know why we Christians think that we have the inside track on
heaven. It has always bothered me. This was the most fascinating of the
three series. Did you know that Jesus probably did not picture heaven in
the same way we do at all? Our ideas of heaven really have origins outside
of Judaism and Christianity; in other words they are pagan in origin. That
does not make them bad it just makes them something other then Jesus
probably preached. I found out that most of the exclusive material about
heaven and who goes to heaven is found in John which is the latest gospel
and reflects a particular historical situation rather than Jesus’ true
beliefs about heaven.
It was so enlightening and exciting to learn so much
that I hadn’t known before. But more important than that, is that in
this subject I found finally what I was looking for. I found the truth
that has given my faith the shape that I needed. I have been freed of my
ambivalence in a powerful way. And it has renewed my faith in this God of
second chances.
But the problem is that I can’t tell you now. I have
run out of time. I can’t tell you next week either because it is Choir
Sunday. The week after that, Melanie preaches. So I plan to tell you all
about it on the morning of Christmas Eve. I think that is appropriate.
I will, however, give you a hint. The truth that holds
this church and every church together and, indeed, every person together
throughout all history, is the truth that we tell when we sit at this
table and commune with each other and commune with our God. In Christ
Jesus. Amen.